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AGC Report: Construction Jobs Rise in 29 States

National – Construction employment remains below pre-pandemic levels in 21 states and D.C. while 29 states now employ more construction workers than in February 2020, according to a new analysis of federal employment data released by the Associated General Contractors of America. Association officials said the new figures underscore how spiking materials prices and tight labor markets are undermining the sector’s recovery.

From February 2020 to January 2022, construction employment decreased in 21 states and D.C., and increased in 29 states. New York shed the most construction jobs over the period (-32,000 jobs, -7.8%), followed by Texas (-29,400 jobs, -3.8%), California (-28,600 jobs, -3.1%), and Pennsylvania (-10,500 jobs, -4.0%). The largest percentage losses were in New York, North Dakota (-7.8%, 2,200 jobs), Oklahoma (-6.7%, -5,500 jobs), and New Mexico (-5.8%, -3,000 jobs).

Utah added the most construction jobs since February 2020 (10,400 jobs, 9.1%), followed by Indiana (8,600 jobs, 5.8%), and Missouri (7,100 jobs, 5.5%). The largest percentage gains were in Montana (11.4 percent, 3,500 jobs), followed by Idaho (10%, 5,500 jobs), and Utah.

From December to January construction employment decreased in 19 states and D.C., increased in 27 and was unchanged in Delaware, Idaho, Nebraska and South Carolina. Illinois lost the most jobs (-7,100 jobs, -3.1%), followed by Texas (-5,000 jobs, -0.7%) and New York (-2,900 jobs, -0.8%). Illinois also had largest percentage decline, followed by New Mexico (-2.2%, -1,100 jobs), Louisiana (-2.1%, -2,800 jobs), and Rhode Island (-2.0%, -400 jobs).

North Carolina added the most construction jobs between December and January (2,900 jobs, 1.2%), followed by Ohio (2,800 jobs, 1.2%) and Mississippi (2,100 jobs, 4.5%). Mississippi had the largest percentage gain, followed by Maine (2.2%, 700 jobs) and Vermont (2.0%, 300 jobs).

Association officials said that many contractors are struggling to cope with rapidly rising prices for a broad range of key construction materials.